#^d 2019-04-21 #^h Weekend Roundup
Let's start off with a range of reactions to the release (with extensive redactions) of the final report of Special Prosecutor Robert Mueller:
Alex Ward: The Mueller report, explained in 500 words: Fair to start with this executive summary of the report itself, but this falls far short of its intent ("everything you wanted to know . . . but detailed as briefly as possible"), mostly by not examining the context or process. One thing I've long wondered about was to what extent low-level operatives in Trump's (and his PAC allies') cyber operations were aware of let alone had contacts with the Russian operatives who worked on Trump's behalf. Even if they didn't explicitly coordinate, they very likely built on and reinforced each other's work. Mueller seems to have taken a top-down approach, looking at a few suspicious meetings, but it's not clear that he did any investigation of the campaign staff most competent to actually collude (not just with the Russians but with other foreign or nominally independent organizations). Mueller may have had narrow legal reasons for limiting his focus, but it would have been helpful to spell them out. One big problem with the American political system is that a lot of what campaigns -- both raising money and spending it -- do may not technically be illegal but stikes me (and probably most people) as profoundly corrupt.
Scott R Anderson, et al. (long list of contributors at Lawfare): What Mueller found on Russia and on obstruction: a first analysis. Also at Lawfare:
Quinta Jurecic: Obstruction of justice in the Mueller report: a heat map.
Samuel Moyn: The Mueller report is a challenge for democracy to solve.
Alina Polyakova: What the Mueller report tells us about Russian influence operations.
Paul Rosenzweig: Some questions for Attorney General Barr.
Benjamin Wittes: Notes on reading the Mueller report: a reading diary.
Anne Applebaum: Why was Trump so afraid of the Mueller investigation? We may never know. Indeed. Maybe, as the author implies, he had things to hide that Mueller didn't uncover. Maybe he just couldn't stand the pressure of being picked apart by investigators whose ambitions and/or biases could result in him being framed? Trump knows as well as anyone how the system can be rigged. The only thing you can be sure of is that Trump's word on what happened is worthless.
Bill Blum: Five critical takeaways from the Mueller report.
Zack Beauchamp:
The Mueller report's collusion section is much worse than you think: "The contacts with Russians documented in the report amount to a devastating indictment of Trump's approach to politics."
The attorney general just pre-spun the Mueller report for Trump.
Ryan Bort: Trump will be attacking the 'Crazy Mueller Report' for the rest of his life.
Alvin Chang/Javier Zarracina: The Mueller report redactions, explaind in 4 charts: Total redacted content: 7.25%. Most heavily redacted were Russian "Active Measures" Social Media Campaign (46%), Russian Hacking (23%), and Prosecution and Declination Decisions (31%).
Isaac Chotiner: Neal Katyal on whether the Mueller report went far enough: Interview with a law professor who helped "draft the special-counsel regulations" after Ken Starr's protracted effort to crucify Bill Clinton. Katyal says:
I would say three people's colors have been revealed by this report. We have learned Mueller's reputation is real. We have learned Trump's disregard for the truth and the rule of law is real. And we have learned Barr has become a total Trumpian Attorney General.
Jane Coaston: The Seth Rich conspiracy theory needs to end now: "The Mueller report confirms that the late DNC staffer had absolutely nothing to do with leaked emails later shared by WikiLeaks."
George T Conway III: Trump is a cancer on the presidency. Congress should remove him.
EJ Dionne Jr: Mueller's report is the beginning, not the end.
Masha Gessen: The hustlers and swindlers of the Mueller report.
Susan B Glasser: The Mueller report won't end Trump's presidency, but it sure makes him look bad.
Glenn Greenwald: Robert Mueller did not merely reject the Trump-Russia conspiracy theories. He obliterated them.
Katie Halper: 9 ways the media blew it in its 'Russiagate' coverage.
Sean Illing: Does the Mueller report exonerate Trump? I asked 12 legal experts.
Jen Kirby: Confused about who's who in the Mueller report? Start here.
Ezra Klein:
The best defense of Trump is still a damning indictment: "The Mueller report's defense of Trump: exculpatory incompetence, misplaced rage."
The problem with impeachment. Despite the nesting, let's put the impeachment eggs in this one basket:
Yoni Appelbaum: The Mueller report is an impeachment referral.
Max Boot: The Mueller report reads like an impeachment referral, and To impeach or not to impeach? That is now the question.
Jonathan Chait: Congress should impeach William Barr.
This is probably as good a place as any to hang: Ryan Goodman: Barr's playbook: he misled Congress when omitting parts of Justice Dep't memo in 1989.Donna F Edwards: Why impeachment is imperative.
Randall D Eliason: The Mueller report is not an impeachment referral.
Quinta Jurecic/Susan Hennessey: The Mueller report demands an impeachment inquiry.
Eric Levitz: If impeaching Trump is pointless, then bipartisanship is worthless.
Jennifer Rubin: Pelosi's right. Forget about impeachment. Unless . . . Republicans decide to make impeachment a bipartisan project.
Greg Sargent: Nancy Pelosi just blew it on impeachment. Here's how to get it right.
Karen Tumulty: Impeachment would be a terrible thing for our country. We have another option. She prefers that one (or both) chambers of Congress vote to censure Trump (as they last did Andrew Jackson).
I skipped over the stories of various politicians calling for impeachment (or not). I basically agree with Rubin (and Pelosi): as long as impeachment is a partisan divide, there's no way to do it, and trying detracts from other efforts to expose Trump. Still, it doesn't hurt to rattle that sword now and then, especially as its futility is really an indictment of the Republicans protecting Trump. In the long run, people need to think about better ways of limiting abuse of presidential power. I think it should be possible for Congress to overturn arbitrary Trump orders like his border emergency and Yemen War support, to pick two recent examples, without having to muster enough support to also override his veto -- especially given that we have an electoral system which lets someone win a 4-year term with as little support as Trump had in 2016.
Dara Lind: 7 times the Mueller report caught Sean Spicer and Sarah Sanders lying to press.
Renato Mariotti: The obstruction case against Trump that Barr tried to hide.
Jane Mayer: In the Mueller report, Erik Prince funds a covert effort to obtain Clinton's e-mails from a foreign state.
Ella Nilsen: It's official: House Democrats subpoena the full, unredacted Mueller report.
Andrew Prokop: The Mueller report's biggest mystery: "What did Mueller find out about Trump associates and email leaks?"
James Risen/Robert Mackey/Trevor Aaronson: Annotating special counsel Robert Mueller's redacted report.
Jennifer Rubin: Five questions that still need to be answered in the Mueller report.
Aaron Rupar:
Charlie Savage: How Barr's excerpts compare to the Mueller report's findings.
Khushbu Shah: Mitt Romney is "sickened" by the Trump administration's "dishonesty" after reading Mueller report.
Danny Sjursen: Liberals sold their souls to the war machine on Russia.
Jennifer Taub: Don McGahn not listening to Donald Trump doesn't absolve the President of a crime.
Peter Van Buren: Mueller's investigation is missing one thing: a crime:
Almost everything Mueller has, the perjury and lying cases, are crimes he created through the process of investigating. He's Schrodinger's Box: the infractions only exist when he tries to look at them.
On the other hand, a lot of things that aren't really prosecutable crimes look and smell bad. Politicians lie about them because they know this, and are trying to avoid exposing their faults.
I originally figured I'd try to write up my take on this, but at this point I'm too exhausted (not to mention disgusted).
Some scattered links this week:
Peter Beinart: Nobody knows anything about 'electability': Article runs with Biden's picture up top, since pundits would much rather talk about his "electability" than his policy views or track record, but touches on others, noting that "they're making lots of dubious assumptions."
All this glib talk about electability has a cost. It leads commentators, often implicitly, to give "electable" candidates a pass when their policy views are fuzzy or flat-out wrong. So what should journalists do? It's simple: Spend less time discussing which candidates can win the presidency and more time discussing what they'd do if they actually won.
Jonathan Blitzer: The unlawful ambitions of Donald Trump's immigration policy.
Lee Camp: Nearly 100,000 Pentagon whistleblower complaints have been silenced.
Jane Coaston: Andrew Yang's plan to take on opioids: decriminalize heroin and fentanyl.
Marjorie Cohn: America's coup efforts in Venezuela enter a frightening new phase.
Coral Davenport: Interior Dept. opens ethics investigation of its new chief, David Bernhardt. That didn't take long, although few things could be less surprising.
Karen DeYoung: Trump administration announces new measures against Cuba. Especially clever is the line about Cuba expanding "its malign influence and ideological imperialism across the region." Another example of the recent fashion of attacking the left by using the same language the left has traditionally used about the right. Also: Gregory Weeks: The US is thinking of invading Venezuela. That's unlikely to lead to democracy. And: Francisco Toro: Pompeo reaches the dead end of Trump's Venezuela policy, and With US military action, Venezuela could become the Libya of the Caribbean. Related: Alex Horton: Trump soured relations in Latin America. China and Russia have welcomed the chaos.
Rob Evans: Half of England is owned by less than 1% of the population. Next up: Peter Hetherington: So 1% of the people own half of England. Inheritance tax reform could fix that.
Masha Gessen: The dangerous bullying of Ilhan Omar. Related: Ilhan Omar's deeply American message.
Tara Golshan:
The logic of Bernie Sanders's continuing war against Clintonworld. Related: Adam Johnson: What if rich liberals just hate Bernie because they're rich? Also: Matt Taibbi: Bernie Sanders and the science of smears: "The media's focus on personality is designed to shift attention away from dangerous ideas."
Trump vetoes Congress's directive to end US involvement in bloody Saudi-led war in Yemen.
Jen Kirby: An art historian explains the tough decisions in rebuilding Notre Dame.
David D Kirkpatrick: Trump endorses an aspiring Libyan strongman, reversing policy. Maybe when he saw the memo he just misread the name (Khalifa Hifter)?
Sarah Kliff: CBO: over 1 million Americans have become uninsured since 2016.
Paul Krugman:
Dara Lind: Bernie Sanders's Fox News town hall wasn't a debate. Bernie won anyway.
German Lopez: Marijuana legalization is very popular.
Andrew Prokop: 7 winners from the first big presidential fundraising reports: After sections on Sanders, Harris, and Buttagieg: "Donald Trump is set to raise tons of cash while Democrats battle each other." No self-funding this time around. He's back to cash in.
Sigal Samuel: The false choice between helping Notre Dame and helping poor people.
Khushbu Shah: Republican strategist Karl Rove says Bernie Sanders could beat Trump in 2020: Much of this is based on Sanders' performance in facing a Fox-hosted town hall, warning his fellow right-wing activists that "beating Sanders by attacking his democratic socialist views 'won't be as easy as Republicans may think.'" Still, he's trying:
However, the Republican strategist wasn't completely glowing in his analysis of the Democrat, arguing in his Wall Street Journal piece, "Such platitudes go only so far in masking what drives Mr. Sanders' philosophy: resentment, grievance, and a desire to take from those who have and redistribute the wealth, all to expand government. He may describe socialism in benign terms, but he regularly drops his guard, opening himself up to devastating counterpunches."
I started to compile a list of recent right-wing books, noticing a trend of trying to paint Democrats as resentful, embittered, and vindictive -- traits that sure sound to me like the hate mongering that has bent the right-wing base so far out of shape and elected demagogues like Trump. Some examples, to give you a flavor of how desperate right-wing propagandists have become: Noah Rothman's Unjust: Social Justice and the Unmaking of America; Derek Hunter's Outrage, Inc.: How the Liberal Mob Ruined Science, Journalism, and Hollywood, and Arthur C Brooks' Love Your Enemies: How Decent People Can Save America From the Culture of Contempt. Those titles (with minor tweaks) could easily have been used for books critiquing the right. That right-wingers have adopted them shows that they recognize that their credibility has worn out.
Danny Sjursen:
American history for Truthdiggers: Vietnam, a US tragedy: Number 29 in the author's series recapping American history, starting in 1607 with Original sin. I've always found this history interesting, both for what it tells us about where we came from, and why we keep making the same mistakes over and over again, but I've never felt like beating myself up over the sins of my ancestors. On the other hand, having grown up and lived through Vietnam, I feel no sympathy whatsoever for anyone who refuses to acknowledge that the American War in Vietnam was anything less than a colossal mistake. Still:
It is the war that never dies. Vietnam, the very word shrouded with extraordinary meaning in the American lexicon. For some it represents failure; for others guilt; for still more, anger that the war could have and should have been won. Americans are still arguing about this war, once the nation's longest. For those who lived through it -- the last war the U.S. fought partly with draftees -- it was almost impossible not to take sides; to be pro-war or anti-war became a social and political identity unto itself. This tribal split even reached into the ranks of military veterans, as some joined antiwar movements and others remained vociferously sure that the war needed to be fought through to victory. Indeed, today, even the active-duty U.S. military officer corps is rent over assessment of the Vietnam legacy.
I've been reading recently about how the reaction against Germany's defeat (most notoriously the "stab-in-the-back" myth) in 1918 fueled the rise of Nazism in Germany. The same thing has happened with the US right and Vietnam, leading conservatives (dedicated as ever to keeping a social order which raises the rich up and beats the poor down) more often than not to wrap themselves up in militarist myths of past and future martial glory. Nor is Vietnam the only war that those invested in "America's war machine" refuse to learn from. See: William J Astore: America's generals haven't learned anything from Iraq.
Who will be the last to die for a lie? The Afghan War drags on.
With friends like these: abusive frenemies and American Mideast policy.
Mike Spies: Secrecy, self-dealing, and greed at the NRA.
Joseph E Stiglitz: Progressive capitalism is not an oxymoron: This is real basic:
Standards of living began to improve in the late 18th century for two reasons: the development of science (we learned how to learn about nature and used that knowledge to increase productivity and longevity) and developments in social organization (as a society, we learned how to work together, through institutions like the rule of law, and democracies with checks and balances).
Key to both were systems of assessing and verifying the truth. The real and long-lasting danger of the Trump presidency is the risk it poses to these pillars of our economy and society, its attack on the very idea of knowledge and expertise, and its hostility to institutions that help us discover and assess the truth.
There is a broader social compact that allows a society to work and prosper together, and that, too, has been fraying. America created the first truly middle-class society; now, a middle-class life is increasingly out of reach for its citizens.
America arrived at this sorry state of affairs because we forgot that the true source of the wealth of a nation is the creativity and innovation of its people. One can get rich either by adding to the nation's economic pie or by grabbing a larger share of the pie by exploiting others -- abusing, for instance, market power or informational advantages. We confused the hard work of wealth creation with wealth-grabbing (or, as economists call it, rent-seeking), and too many of our talented young people followed the siren call of getting rich quickly.
Also see Andrew Ross Sorkin's interview with Stiglitz: Socialist! Capitalist! Economic systems as weapons in a war of words. Stiglitz has a new book: People, Power, and Profits: Progressive Capitalism for an Age of Discontent (WW Norton).
Simon Tisdall: Trump's veto over Yemen is a scandalous abuse of presidential power.
Alexia Underwood: The Israeli-Palestinian peace process is dead. An expert explains why. Interview with Khaled Elgindy, author of Blind Spot: America and the Palestinians From Balfour to Trump. Some more links on Israel and last week's election:
Khulood Badawi: The Israeli election put the bigotry of its political class front and center.
Phyllis Bennis: Trump's embrace of Netanyahu will haunt the Middle East for years.
Fawaz A Gerges: Netanyahu means war.
David M Halbfinger/Miriam Berger: For Palestinian families, 'no light at the end of the tunnel'.
Yousef Jabareen: With the Israeli election, the plight of Palestinians has gotten even worse.
Fred Kaplan: Trump as only two goals in the Middle East: crush Iran and make Bibi happy. Doesn't that reduce to just one goal? Slate has more descriptive links than the actual titles on the pages they link to, so I prefer the former. However, subhed: "Egypt's decision to quit Trump's anti-Iran coalition shows that the administration's grand plans for the Middle East have descended into farce." Still, Trump and Pompeo are doubling down. See: Josh Rogin: No more waivers: The United States will try to force Iranian oil exports to zero.
Alex Ward:
Iran labels all US troops in the Middle East "terrorists": It's a response to America's similar designation of Iranian troops the day before." Actually, both designations raise into question the self-conception (and conceits) of the designator. On the other hand, US troops have killed a lot more people over the last two decades, so there's something to the charges. See Danny Sjursen, above, for more details.
This is how Bernie Sanders thinks about foreign policy: "The senator wants to create a global democratic movement to end oligarchy and authoritarianism." That would be a major change from US policy under both parties ever since the start of the cold war, which was to support and extend capitalist property rights everywhere, while to undermine labor and anti-colonial political movements, and very often to support local oligarchs and authoritarians against their people.
Matthew Yglesias: What Pete Buttigieg learned from Donald Trump: "In a crowded field, it pays off to say 'yes' to everything and get attention."